Universal Design Principles
Good accessibility isn't about special accommodations—it's about creating spaces that work better for everyone.
Reach Range Considerations
Design for a seated reach range of 15-48 inches and standing range of 15-72 inches. Place essential items within the lower range for universal access.
Clear Floor Space
Ensure 30x48 inch clear floor space at work surfaces and storage areas to accommodate wheelchairs and mobility aids.
Easy-Grip Hardware
Use lever handles, pull handles, and D-shaped pulls instead of knobs. These require less dexterity and grip strength to operate.
Adjustable Heights
Where possible, incorporate adjustable shelving and work surfaces that can be customized to individual needs and preferences.
Visual Clarity
Use high-contrast labels, good lighting, and open shelving to make items visible and identifiable for those with vision limitations.
Pull-Out Solutions
Pull-out shelves, drawers, and organizers bring contents forward, eliminating the need to reach into deep cabinets.
Creating Inclusive Spaces
Accessibility isn't just about compliance—it's about empathy and inclusive design. When we design for the edges of ability, we create solutions that benefit everyone in the middle as well.
Consider how temporary limitations (injury, pregnancy, carrying items) affect daily tasks, and design with flexibility in mind.